Wednesday, 25 March 2015

A glimpse of Sikkim

My visit to this land of snow-capped mountains and serene beauty was way back in 2008. It’s special in many ways- this being my first trip with my dearest husband soon after marriage and not to forget my first experience in a flight.

Most of the information we gathered in the internet mentioned about visiting Gangtok along with Darjeeling. But we wanted to avoid the crowded tourist destination so we mapped out a plan to go visit Gangtok and dropped Darjeeling and decided to explore Pelling (to get a closer look at Mt. Khangchendzonga/ Mt. Kanchenjunga).

Our route map was simple: Hyderabad- Kolkata, Kolkata- Bagdogara (by flight); Bagdogara- Gangtok (by taxi). And, there we were lucky enough to get company of two kind people (visitors from Assam) who readily agreed to share the taxi with us that cut down our travelling rates almost by Rs. 600.

The photographs were shot (either by me or my husband) with a simple Sony point and shoot camera (which is still my favourite) and at a time when I least knew anything about a ‘digital camera’.


This post attempts to provide a glimpse of a vast land that holds on to nature so closely. These photographs are a just a drop in the big ocean of Sikkim’s beauty and serenity.  

Our first stop was, of course, Gangtok (meaning Hill-Top) - located at an altitude of 5,410 ft. in the Eastern Himalayan Range. 



View of Gangtok from Ganesh Tok point and next to it is the quietly flowing Rangit river (a major tributary of Tista River).


The semi-circular rice fields...



The Rumtek Dharma Chakra Center near Gangtok.



Monks chanting their prayers in Rumtek Monastery.                                                                                                                                                

Morning rays piercing through the clouds outside Rumtek Monastery.


Our second day was exclusively for witnessing the snowy peaks- visit to Changu/ Tsomgo lake and the Indo- China border, Nathula pass. But unfortunately, due to heavy snow fall we could not reach up to Nathula Pass and had to be content with only frozen Tsomgo lake.

Tsomgo or Changu (as called by the locals) lake is a glacial lake located at an elevation of 12,000 ft. Having visited the lake in the month of March, the lake was still frozen and we were told it would start melting somewhere in April and that's the time when that place got most tourists.


The frozen Tsomgo lake.


Our journey to Pelling started on the third day and rather with a gloomy sight on the way as we witnessed a jeep toppled down in the hilly terrain. This made us think how safe 'we were' in this whole journey. 

Travelling through the narrow hilly areas is quite a challenge in itself as most of the places get blocked due to landslides and other natural calamities or an accident! 

Nevertheless, we came across these famous flowers of the region- Rhododendron flowers on our way. 

That red!

It is from Pelling that one can witness the Mt. Khangchendzonga (more easily Kanchenjunga) very closely. Our day would start with a chilly morning, a roof top breakfast overlooking the mountain ranges. Heaven!


Mt. Kanchenjunga range


The most quiet place that we visited during our journey is the Khecheopalri lake, situated at a distance of 30 kms from Pelling. This lake is also known as the 'Wish Lake'. This tranquil lake is located midst forest and it is considered to be one of the sacred lakes of Sikkim. Though surrounded by thick forest, we cannot see a single leaf floating on the lake. It is believed birds of that place do not permit even a single leaf to float on the surface. As soon as a leaf falls they pick it up immediately and the one who sees the bird is a very lucky person. 

Khecheopalri lake


There are many more places about which I have not mentioned here but have visited. There are numerous waterfalls that we watched with childish fervor while driving along hilly regions of Pelling. 

Our stay at Hotel Silk Route and Chiminda (both the hotels owned by the same person) at Gangtok and Pelling respectively was like icing on the cake. Chiminda also has a resto- bar that plays live music in the night for its' visitors. What a lovely note to end the journey!







Friday, 6 March 2015

Bidar Fort

Bidar town is about 130kms from Hyderabad city and it would prove to be a nice weekend getaway if one is bored of the usual sights in Hyderabad. The drive through the Mumbai highway (that will take you to Bidar) is annoying as the traffic is horrible. The most important monument that cannot be missed in Bidar is undoubtedly the Fort.



























At the Entrance of the Fort

The Bidar fort was built by Sultan Alla Ud Din Bahman Shah, the first sultan of Bahamani dynasty, in 1427 when he shifted his capital from Gulbarga to Bidar. It was distinctly planned and built on the brink of Deccan plateau. It is surrounded by 5.5 kms of defence wall consisting of 37 bastions and 7 strong irregular rhombic shaped gates. This fort is unique due to its triple moat defence which was made by Turkish mercenaries and the fort is a witness to Persian style architecture. Another interesting feature is the massive tunnels for escape during emergencies. The Bahamani rulers were taken over by Barid Shahis who were later captured by Aurangzeb.



























A panoramic view of the old fort!


The fort has several structures inside it such as the Gagan Mahal, Rangeen mahal, Turkish Mahal, Sola Khambh mosque, Diwan-e-aam, Old fort and many more. Though, information about these structures  can be seen inside the fort, there are a whole lot of other structures (including that of old fort) information about which is unavailable.



























Some structures inside Old Fort


Sola Khambh Mosque: In an inscription dated 1423-24, it is mentioned that the founder of this mosque was Qubli Sultani. The mosque is called so as it has 16 pillars in the front. It is one of the largest mosques in India and is remarkable for its architectural style. It consists of a large prayer hall divided into a large number of aisles by massive circular columns. These columns can be seen only from outside as entry inside this structure is not permitted.

























Solah Khambh Mosque on the right...




Turkish Mahal: Turkish mahal, which is right next to the mosque, was so called as it was built for the Turkish wife of the Sultan. Originally built by the Bahamani Kings, it was later extended and decorated by the Barid Shahis. It’s said that the stucco work in this Mahal is noteworthy but unfortunately it is not open for public and everything is locked.


























Turkish Mahal



Rangeen Mahal: Rangeen Mahal literally means “coloured palace” and was built by Air Ali Barid - successor of Qasim Barid (founder of Barid Shahi dynasty). It is famous for its’ beautiful wood carvings, fascinating glazed tile and mosaic work and mother-of-pearl decorations all of which were designed by a Persian architect. At present, general public is not allowed inside Rangeen Mahal as the Mahal is undergoing restoration work. But we were lucky to have a chat with one of the security guard (who also acted as our guide, as there are no guides inside the fort!) and was kind enough to let us see interiors of the Mahal.


























Wood carvings inside Rangeen Mahal


Diwan-i-Am: Diwan-i-Am served as the Hall of Public Audience. It was here that the kings received visiting ambassadors and dignitaries. Many of the building’s walls were richly decorated with Persian style tiles in floral, geometrical and calligraphic patterns. None of these can be seen today.






























Inside Diwan-i-Am




Walking through the full length of the fort could be a exhausting experience as it's spread across a very large area. Here, I have to acknowledge my 6 year old darling daughter's strength who enjoyed the whole experience and never complained.

The Bidar town boasts of some more monuments of historical importance, a post about which will follow soon in this blog. Till then, enjoy the Fort.

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